n-methylmorpholine is an organic compound with the formula o(ch2ch2)2nch3. it is a colorless liquid with a mint-like odor. n-methylmorpholine is used as a base catalyst for polyurethane formation and other reactions. from the reaction of methylamine and diethylene glycol, n-formylmorpholine hydrogenolysis derived. it is the precursor of n-methylmorpholine n-oxide, a commercially important oxidizing agent.
n-methylmorpholine is a tertiary amine with a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. the lone electron pairs are available for coordination with metal ions, which makes n-methylmorpholine a good ligand for metal complexes. n-methylmorpholine is also a good solvent for many organic compounds.
n-methylmorpholine is a hazardous substance. it is a skin and eye irritant and respiratory irritant. n-methylmorpholine is also a suspected carcinogen.
the following are some safety precautions to take when handling n-methylmorpholine:
wear gloves, safety glasses, and a lab coat when handling n-methylmorpholine.
work in a well-ventilated area.
avoid contact with skin and eyes.
if n-methylmorpholine contacts skin or eyes, wash immediately with soap and water.
if n-methylmorpholine is inhaled, remove victim to fresh air and give artificial respiration if necessary.
if n-methylmorpholine is swallowed, call a poison control center or hospital immediately.
n-methylmorpholine should be stored in a cool, dry place. keep away from heat, light sources and sources of ignition. n-methylmorpholine should be stored in an airtight container.
